Culture

cardiff

Castell Coch: The Fairy-Tale Castle Walk on Cardiff's Doorstep

The Story of St David's Day: Wales, Its Patron Saint, and a National Celebration

St David's Day falls on 1 March every year and marks the national day of Wales. It honours Dewi Sant, a 6th century Celtic monk and bishop who lived a life of remarkable simplicity, founded one of the most important monasteries in the medieval Christian world, and whose last words, 'Do the little things,' remain a guiding philosophy for Welsh people to this day. The celebration has grown from a medieval religious feast into a vibrant national festival of culture, food, language, and community. In 2026, it is bigger than ever, with 92 events funded by the Welsh Government taking place across the country. This article tells the full story: who David was, how the day evolved through history, what people do to celebrate, and what the future of Dydd Gwyl Dewi might look like.

west-wales

Sunken Secrets: Legendary Lost Kingdom of Cantre'r Gwaelod Cardigan Bay

The legend of Cantre'r Gwaelod is more than a simple myth. It is a powerful narrative that connects the past with the present, inviting travellers to explore the rich, mysterious landscapes of Welsh coastal regions. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone seeking unique travel experiences, Cardigan Bay offers a compelling journey through natural beauty, cultural depth, and legendary storytelling.

Santes Dwynwen Day: A Complete Guide to the Welsh Day of Love

Santes Dwynwen Day, celebrated on 25 January each year, is the Welsh festival of love honouring St Dwynwen, the patron saint of lovers. Often called the Welsh Valentine's Day, this ancient celebration predates its February counterpart and has experienced a remarkable revival in recent decades, becoming a cherished expression of Welsh identity and romantic tradition. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about Santes Dwynwen Day, from the tragic legend of the saint herself to how the day is celebrated today, the symbolism and customs associated with Welsh love traditions, and why this uniquely Welsh festival deserves recognition far beyond the borders of Wales.

west-wales

Kidwelly Castle: A Complete Guide to This Mighty Medieval Fortress

Kidwelly Castle is one of the finest and most complete medieval fortresses in Wales, dominating the landscape above the River Gwendraeth in Carmarthenshire. Built over three centuries from Norman times through to the late medieval period, the castle represents a masterpiece of military architecture that withstood sieges, witnessed rebellions, and played a crucial role in the turbulent history of south Wales. This guide covers the castle's fascinating history, its impressive architectural features, and practical information for planning your visit to this remarkable Welsh stronghold.

north-wales

Ruthin Castle: A Complete Guide to This Medieval Welsh Fortress and Luxury Hotel

Ruthin Castle is a historic fortification in the Vale of Clwyd, Denbighshire, with origins dating back to 1277 when it was built during Edward I's conquest of Wales. Today the castle operates as a luxury hotel set within extensive grounds, offering visitors the chance to stay in a building steeped in over 700 years of Welsh history. This guide covers the castle's fascinating past, its role in the Welsh wars of independence, and practical information for those wishing to visit or stay at this remarkable property.

mid-wales

Machynlleth: A Complete Guide to the Ancient Capital of Wales

Machynlleth is a historic market town in southern Gwynedd, widely regarded as the ancient capital of Wales where Owain Glyndŵr held the first Welsh parliament in 1404. Nestled in the Dyfi Valley at the meeting point of three counties, this vibrant town offers a unique blend of Welsh history, culture, and sustainability, being home to the Centre for Alternative Technology. This guide covers Machynlleth's fascinating history, its cultural significance, and practical information for planning your visit to this characterful Welsh town.

cardiff

Cardiff Castle: A Complete Guide to Wales' Most Iconic Landmark

Cardiff Castle is a historic fortress and Gothic Revival mansion in the heart of the Welsh capital, spanning nearly 2,000 years of history from Roman times to the Victorian era. This guide covers the castle's remarkable history, its lavish Victorian interiors created for the Marquess of Bute, and practical information for planning your visit including what to see, tour options, and tips for making the most of this unmissable Welsh attraction.

A History of Maps of Wales

Wales has been mapped, measured, and reimagined for over four centuries, with each generation of cartographers bringing new techniques, priorities, and perspectives to the task of representing this small but geographically complex nation. From the earliest county surveys of the Elizabethan era to the precision of modern Ordnance Survey sheets, the story of Welsh cartography reflects broader currents in science, politics, and national identity.

The Welsh Village That Celebrates New Year Two Weeks Late

In a hidden valley in north Pembrokeshire, New Year's Day falls on January 13th. It has done so for over 270 years, and nobody here sees any reason to change.

Things That Only Happened in Wales on New Year's Eve - The forgotten traditions younger generations might not know

While most of us ring in the New Year with champagne and fireworks, Wales has a collection of ancient traditions that make everywhere else look frankly boring. From zombie horses demanding entry to your home, to children collecting coins at dawn, to an entire valley that celebrates New Year two weeks late, these are the Welsh customs that deserve to come back.

2026 Welsh New Year's Resolution Challenge - 12 ways to make this your most Welsh year yet

We've put together 12 resolutions that celebrate everything it means to live in, love, or simply appreciate this corner of the world. Some are easy. Some will push you out of your comfort zone. All of them will give you stories to tell. Tag a friend, pick your favourites, and let's make 2026 count.

Wales Flag: Amazing Story Behind the Welsh Flag and Symbolic Strong Red Dragon

The Welsh flag, known as Y Ddraig Goch in Welsh, is one of the most striking and distinctive national flags in the world. Featuring a bold red dragon passant on a field divided horizontally into white above and green below, it is a powerful symbol of Welsh identity and heritage. Unlike many national flags that feature simple geometric patterns or crosses, Wales proudly displays a mythical creature that has been associated with the nation for over a millennium. But how did this remarkable design come to represent Wales, and what is the rich history behind the red dragon that adorns it?

cardiff

The Day Rock History Was Rewritten: Oasis Returns to the Stage in Cardiff

When the Gallagher Brothers Chose Wales to Relaunch Oasis in the Most Anticipated Reunion in Music History

south-wales

When was the Prince of Wales Bridge (Severn Bridge) built and history?

The Prince of Wales Bridge, one of the most important infrastructure links between England and Wales, has a fascinating construction story. Originally known as the Second Severn Crossing until its 2018 renaming, this engineering marvel represents a pivotal moment in Welsh transportation history.

south-wales

Caerphilly: Where Medieval Might Meets Welsh Love and Pride

Caerphilly (Caerffili in Welsh) isn't just home to Britain's second-largest castle and one of Europe's finest medieval fortresses. It's also the birthplace of legendary cheese, the gateway to the breathtaking valleys of South Wales, and a town that embodies the authentic, unpretentious Welsh spirit that's increasingly hard to find in more touristy destinations.

swansea

Discover a Victorian Garden Wonderland in Swansea Backyard

This remarkable site, which languished in obscurity for decades before recent restoration efforts, now stands as one of South Wales's most enchanting walking destinations. Its convenient proximity to Swansea combined with its hidden historical treasures makes it an essential destination for those exploring the region.

newport

Hidden Ancient Forest Near Newport: Walk Through Time in Wentwood!

Situated on the undulating hills northwest of Newport, Wentwood Forest represents one of the largest areas of ancient woodland in Wales. This expansive forest offers visitors an immersive natural experience whilst remaining conveniently accessible from both Newport and Cardiff. With its network of trails, hidden historical features, and family-friendly attractions, Wentwood provides an exceptional destination for those seeking to explore the Welsh countryside.

What is the national flower of Wales?

what is the national flower of Wales?

newport

Discover Monmouth, Wales: A Medieval Market Town in the Heart of the Wye Valley

With its unique fortified bridge, connections to royalty, and position as the gateway to the breathtaking Wye Valley Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, Monmouth delivers an authentic Welsh experience that feels like stepping back in time.

What to Do in Wales? A Land of Castles, Coastlines & Celtic Spirit

Whether you're an adventure seeker, history buff, culture enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates stunning natural beauty, Wales delivers experiences you won't find anywhere else. Here's your guide to discovering this captivating corner of Europe.

cardiff

Historical Capitals of Wales: What Was the Capital Before Cardiff?

Discover the rich history of Wales' capitals before Cardiff became the official hub in 1955. From medieval strongholds to ancient abbeys, Wales' governance has evolved through centuries of cultural and political shifts. If you're searching for "what was the capital of Wales before Cardiff," this guide explores the unofficial capitals, key historical figures, and why no single city held the title until modern times. Optimised for those interested in Welsh history, UK capitals, and medieval European politics.

How Many Castles in Wales?

How many castles in Wales?

Welsh Words and Phrases That Make It the World's Most Beautiful Language

Discover the melodic charm of Welsh (Cymraeg) - from heartwarming words like 'cwtch' to poetic phrases that capture emotions English simply cannot express.